sami7777 2ba0ecf428 Cleanup: drop boost::filesystem/thread/chrono, retire dead code
Migration from boost to std-library equivalents and removal of unreachable
code paths. Touches infrastructure only — no consensus rule or wallet
serialization changes.

Dead code removed:
- IRC bootstrap (irc.cpp/h, 417 lines): orphan from pre-Tor era, no callers.
- Alert system (alert.cpp/h + sendalert RPC + Qt UI signal, ~500 lines):
  retired post-V5 fork; old peers' alert messages now hit the unknown-cmd
  default branch, logged + ignored.
- Legacy P2P handlers in main.cpp: "checkpoint" (already a no-op stub since
  V5 fork master-key removal), "checkorder"/"reply" (2010-era Receive-by-IP
  feature), plus their unused supporting structures (CRequestTracker,
  PushRequest overloads, mapRequests/cs_mapRequests, mapReuseKey).
- Unreachable RPCs clearwallettransactions and scanforalltxns (~175 lines):
  defined in rpcwallet.cpp but never registered in the dispatch table.
- Stale -alertnotify CLI help text (option was advertised but never wired).

boost::filesystem -> std::filesystem (C++17):
- 30 source files, 5 headers. namespace fs = boost::filesystem swapped to
  namespace fs = std::filesystem; boost::filesystem::ifstream/ofstream
  replaced with std::ifstream/ofstream (path-aware in C++17);
  fs::system_complete -> fs::absolute; boost::filesystem::filesystem_error
  -> std::filesystem::filesystem_error.
- Build system: dropped Boost::filesystem from link libs and Boost
  components; PCH includes updated.
- Added explicit <filesystem> includes where types were previously
  available only transitively (db.h, rpcblockchain.cpp).

boost::thread -> std::thread (12 files):
- sync.h CCriticalSection/CWaitableCriticalSection now alias
  std::recursive_mutex/std::mutex. boost::unique_lock and
  boost::condition_variable / boost::mutex::scoped_lock swapped to std
  equivalents; sync.cpp boost::thread_specific_ptr -> thread_local
  std::unique_ptr.
- init.cpp boost::thread_group rewritten as std::vector<std::thread> with
  manual join loop. boost::thread::hardware_concurrency ->
  std::thread::hardware_concurrency.
- main.cpp/wallet.cpp -blocknotify/-walletnotify shell-out threads now use
  std::thread(...).detach() — fixes a latent bug where modern boost::thread
  destructor would call std::terminate on the joinable thread.
- util.cpp NewThread now catches std::system_error.
- No interruption_point/interrupt usage anywhere — pure mechanical swap.

boost::chrono / boost::posix_time -> std::chrono (3 of 5 files):
- util.h: MilliSleep, GetTimeMillis, GetTimeMicros rewritten on std::chrono
  (system_clock for epoch math, sleep_for for delays).
- snapshotnet.cpp: sleep_for swapped.
- DoS_tests.cpp: timing harness uses steady_clock.
- Skipped: rpcdump.cpp (boost::posix_time::time_input_facet has no clean
  std::get_time equivalent) and qt/qtipcserver.cpp (locked to
  boost::posix_time by boost::interprocess::message_queue::timed_receive).

Other housekeeping:
- Dropped unnecessary "using namespace boost;" from txdb-leveldb.cpp,
  txdb-rocksdb.cpp, walletdb.cpp, db.cpp (verified no unqualified boost
  names in those TUs).
- Removed unused extern declaration for clearwallettransactions.

Build fixes for non-unity builds on MinGW64/GCC 15:
- net.cpp: dropped stale #include "irc.h".
- addrman.cpp + main.cpp: explicit <cmath> include for sqrt/pow (was
  arriving transitively via boost headers).
- rpcblockchain.cpp + init.cpp: defensive #undef STRICT/ADVISORY/PERMISSIVE
  since windows.h macros collide with the Checkpoints:: enum values when
  std headers reorder include flow.
- tor_embed_hooks.cpp: triangles_tor_check_interrupted now polls fShutdown
  instead of boost::this_thread::interruption_requested (we never used
  boost interruption — the hook was always effectively a no-op).
- snapshotnet.cpp: fs::remove error handle uses std::error_code.
- serialize.h: added <ios> for std::ios::badbit/failbit (was relying on
  transitive include via boost).

Note: unity builds currently fail on this branch due to std::byte (C++17)
colliding with COM 'byte' typedef from shlobj.h when 'using namespace std;'
from earlier files in the unity slice leaks into util.cpp's parse of
shlobj.h. Build with -DENABLE_UNITY_BUILD=OFF (the default).

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 4.7 (1M context) <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-04-26 15:27:14 -07:00
2026-04-08 13:26:31 -07:00
2015-07-22 23:00:36 +02:00
2014-10-05 23:37:30 +02:00
2014-10-05 23:37:30 +02:00

Cryptographic Triangles (TRI)

Triangles is a privacy-focused cryptocurrency featuring Proof-of-Stake consensus, Tor v3 onion routing, and built-in encrypted messaging. Originally launched in July 2014, the chain was revived in March 2026 after being frozen since December 2022.

Key Features

  • Proof-of-Stake - Energy-efficient block production with 33% annual staking rewards (coin-age based)
  • Hash9 Algorithm - Unique 13-step hash cascade (Fugue, Hamsi, Groestl, Blake, BMW, Skein, Keccak, Shavite, JH, Luffa, Cubehash, Echo, SIMD)
  • Encrypted Messaging - Send and receive encrypted messages directly through the wallet
  • Tor v3 Integration - Connect and transact over the Tor network with v3 onion hidden services
  • 120-second Block Time - Fast confirmations with 2-minute target spacing

Specifications

Property Value
Algorithm Hash9 (PoW blocks 0-9000), PoS from block 9001
Block Time ~120 seconds
Max Supply 2,222,222 TRI
PoS Reward 33% annual, coin-age based
P2P Port 24112
RPC Port 19112
Protocol 70205

Network Status

The Triangles network operates exclusively over Tor for privacy:

Tor v3 Seeds:

  • jbpfhe7zw3qm67wy3j2ayysp3mnrjobopthnko3b3sgahqtecblwqmid.onion:24112
  • uddaxjbo3lh2zskg7w6gwln4ty5cel7q4c5jbx7fdtv6zf2j47gdlyad.onion:24112
  • el5sirhhleecuctpeeprelzubpqmoqivvra3rzlwbjttinxa4fq3wnid.onion:24112
  • sj5dhybnlp3v4y5niyc5unrnd6s43lyx5ibup7rolyosjbi2u2hsbvyd.onion:24112
  • i3kr5meha7se4ns3wss3h7v46m6uksfzv4wrohdqxpj6n35wyo2bvlid.onion:24112

HTTP Seed List:

  • seeds.cryptographic-triangles.org/seeds.txt - Dynamically updated list of active onion peers

Building from Source

Triangles uses CMake. All platforms follow the same build pattern.

Dependencies

Dependency Minimum Version
CMake 3.16+
C++ compiler C++17 support
OpenSSL 3.x
Boost 1.90+
Berkeley DB 5.3 (with C++ bindings)
libevent 2.x
LevelDB bundled

Linux (Ubuntu 24.04 / Debian 12+)

Install dependencies:

sudo apt-get install -y build-essential cmake ninja-build \
    libboost-all-dev libssl-dev libdb5.3++-dev libevent-dev \
    zlib1g-dev libminiupnpc-dev

For the Qt wallet, also install:

sudo apt-get install -y qtbase5-dev qt5-qmake libqrencode-dev

Build:

cmake -B build -G Ninja -DBUILD_QT=ON
cmake --build build

Linux (AlmaLinux 9 / RHEL 9)

Install dependencies:

sudo dnf install -y gcc-c++ cmake ninja-build boost-devel openssl-devel \
    libevent-devel zlib-devel miniupnpc-devel

BDB 5.3 C++ bindings must be built from source on RHEL-based systems (the libdb-devel package does not include C++ headers). Download BDB 5.3.28 from Oracle and build with --enable-cxx.

Then build as above.

Windows (MSYS2 MinGW64)

Open an MSYS2 MinGW64 shell and install:

pacman -S mingw-w64-x86_64-cmake mingw-w64-x86_64-ninja \
    mingw-w64-x86_64-boost mingw-w64-x86_64-openssl \
    mingw-w64-x86_64-db mingw-w64-x86_64-miniupnpc \
    mingw-w64-x86_64-qt5-base mingw-w64-x86_64-qrencode \
    mingw-w64-x86_64-libevent

Build:

cmake -B build -G Ninja -DBUILD_QT=ON
cmake --build build

Build Options

Option Default Description
BUILD_QT ON Build the Qt GUI wallet
BUILD_DAEMON ON Build the headless daemon
BUILD_TESTS OFF Build unit tests

Running

First Run

mkdir -p ~/.triangles
cat > ~/.triangles/triangles.conf << 'EOF'
port=24112
rpcport=19112
rpcuser=trianglesrpc
rpcpassword=<generate-a-strong-password>
rpcallowip=127.0.0.1
staking=1
txindex=1
listen=1
server=1
daemon=1
proxy=127.0.0.1:9050
EOF

trianglesd

The node will connect to seed nodes over Tor and sync the blockchain automatically.

Existing Wallet Holders

If you have a wallet.dat from the original Triangles network:

  1. Place your wallet.dat in ~/.triangles/ (Linux) or %APPDATA%\triangles\ (Windows)
  2. Start the wallet - it will sync the blockchain and your balance will appear automatically
  3. No migration or special action is needed - all keys and balances are preserved

Staking

To stake, your wallet must be:

  • Running with staking=1 in the config
  • Connected to at least one peer
  • Containing coins with sufficient coin-age (mature inputs)

Check staking status:

trianglesd getstakinginfo

Encrypted Messaging

Send and receive encrypted messages between wallet addresses:

# Enable messaging
trianglesd smsgenable

# Send a message
trianglesd smsgsend <your-address> <recipient-address> "Hello from Triangles!"

# Check inbox
trianglesd smsginbox all

# Send anonymous message
trianglesd smsgsendanon <recipient-address> "Anonymous message"

Messages are encrypted end-to-end using AES and distributed through the peer network in time-bucketed batches.

Tor Support

Triangles is designed as a Tor-only network. Install the Tor daemon and configure your proxy:

# triangles.conf
proxy=127.0.0.1:9050

To run your own hidden service, add to /etc/tor/torrc:

HiddenServiceDir /var/lib/tor/triangles/
HiddenServiceVersion 3
HiddenServicePort 24112 127.0.0.1:24112

Then set externalip=<your-onion-address> in triangles.conf.

RPC Commands

General

  • getinfo - Node status, balance, block height, connections
  • getpeerinfo - Connected peer details
  • getstakinginfo - Staking status and weight

Wallet

  • getbalance - Current balance
  • listunspent - Unspent transaction outputs
  • sendtoaddress <addr> <amount> - Send TRI
  • getnewaddress - Generate new receiving address

Messaging

  • smsgenable / smsgdisable - Toggle secure messaging
  • smsgsend <from> <to> <message> - Send encrypted message
  • smsgsendanon <to> <message> - Send anonymous message
  • smsginbox [all|unread|clear] - View received messages
  • smsgoutbox [all|clear] - View sent messages
  • smsglocalkeys - List messaging-enabled addresses
  • smsgscanchain - Scan blockchain for public keys

Chain History

  • July 16, 2014 - Genesis block
  • Block 0-9000 - Proof-of-Work mining phase (Hash9)
  • Block 9001+ - Proof-of-Stake only
  • Block 17,651 - V5 hard fork (removed Tor v2, disabled checkpoint master key)
  • December 8, 2022 - Chain frozen (all nodes offline)
  • March 11, 2026 - Chain revived, staking resumed

Project Structure

src/
  main.cpp          - Core blockchain logic, block/tx validation, message routing
  miner.cpp         - Staking miner thread
  net.cpp           - P2P networking
  init.cpp          - Daemon initialization
  wallet.cpp        - Wallet management
  smessage.cpp/h    - Encrypted messaging system
  kernel.cpp        - PoS kernel (stake validation)
  checkpoints.cpp   - Hardcoded checkpoints
  net_bootstrap.h   - DNS/IP seed configuration
  onionseed.h       - Tor v3 onion seed addresses
  tor/
    onion_v3.cpp/h  - Tor v3 hidden service management
    tor_crypto_compat.h - Ed25519/SHA3 crypto compatibility

License

Distributed under the MIT/X11 software license. See COPYING for details.

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