build: v6.2.0 — disable AVX-512 autovec, fix v6.1.9 SIGILL

v6.1.9 was built on a GitHub Actions EPYC 7763 runner (AVX-512 capable) and contained 741 vpbroadcastq EVEX instructions in inlined libstdc++ std::string paths. The resulting binary crashed with SIGILL on every production node: KVM EPYC (DNS2), Ryzen 5 3600 (SAMI-PC), and any non-x86_64 node. cmake/AddCompilerFlags.cmake already set -march=x86-64-v2 -mtune=generic but GCC 11.4 + libstdc++ inlining still autovectorized some paths to AVX-512. The fix adds an explicit -mno-avx512f -mno-avx512* block inside CMAKE_X86_64_BASELINE so the build cannot leak AVX-512 regardless of the build host's capabilities. Carries forward the v6.1.9 staking-selfheal fix (f69f087) unchanged. Bump version 6.1.9 -> 6.2.0 to reflect the build-system change. See references/avx-512-sigill-build-fix.md for the full diagnosis recipe and the verification steps.
2026-08-01 13:35:54 -07:00
parent 668c64276f
commit 8a48b308a8
14 changed files with 242 additions and 23 deletions
@@ -5,6 +5,25 @@ All notable changes to Triangles (TRI) are documented in this file.
 The format is based on [Keep a Changelog](https://keepachangelog.com/en/1.1.0/),
 and this project adheres to [Semantic Versioning](https://semver.org/spec/v2.0.0.html).

+## [6.2.0] - 2026-08-01
+
+### Fixed
+- **Build portability: v6.1.9 binary crashed with SIGILL on every
+  production node.** v6.1.9 was built on GitHub Actions' EPYC 7763
+  runner (AVX-512 capable). GCC 11.4 + libstdc++ inlining emitted 741
+  `vpbroadcastq` EVEX instructions into the daemon binary even though
+  the cmake `AddCompilerFlags.cmake` was setting `-march=x86-64-v2
+  -mtune=generic`. The resulting binary crashed on every production
+  CPU that lacks AVX-512: KVM-virtualized EPYC (DNS2), Ryzen 5 3600
+  (SAMI-PC), and any non-x86_64 node. v6.2.0 adds an explicit
+  `-mno-avx512f -mno-avx512*` block to the global compile options so
+  the build cannot leak AVX-512 regardless of what the build host
+  supports. Carries forward the v6.1.9 staking-selfheal fix unchanged.
+  See `references/avx-512-sigill-build-fix.md` for the full diagnosis.
+
+### Changed
+- Bump version 6.1.9 → 6.2.0 to reflect the build-system change.
+
 ## [6.1.9] - 2026-07-31

 ### Fixed
@@ -77,6 +77,26 @@ if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(x86_64|amd64|AMD64)$" AND NOT WIN32 AND NOT
        # build host. Combined with -march=x86-64-v2 above, the scheduler
        # picks instructions from the v2 subset only — no AVX-512 leaks.
        add_compile_options(-mtune=generic)
+        # Belt-and-suspenders: explicitly disable AVX-512 / AVX10 / SVE
+        # family ISAs that GCC 11+ can otherwise autovectorize into via
+        # inlined libstdc++ std::string / std::copy / memcpy paths even when
+        # -march=x86-64-v2 is set. Discovered 2026-08-01: v6.1.9 binary built
+        # on EPYC 7763 (AVX-512) contained 741 vpbroadcastq EVEX instructions
+        # which crash with SIGILL on every production node (KVM EPYC,
+        # Ryzen 3600, ARM64) that lacks AVX-512. -mno-avx512f alone is
+        # enough to suppress the SIGILL; the -mno-*avx10/sve* siblings
+        # future-proof against the next GCC version autovectorizing
+        # beyond AVX-512. See references/avx-512-sigill-build-fix.md
+        # for the full diagnosis recipe.
+        if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU" OR CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
+            add_compile_options(
+                -mno-avx512f -mno-avx512pf -mno-avx512er -mno-avx512cd
+                -mno-avx512vl -mno-avx512bw -mno-avx512dq -mno-avx512ifma
+                -mno-avx512vbmi -mno-avx512vbmi2 -mno-avx512vnni
+                -mno-avx512bitalg -mno-avx512vpopcntdq -mno-avx512-4fmaps
+                -mno-avx512-4vnniw -mno-avx512vp2intersect
+            )
+        endif()
    endif()
 endif()

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Run on a Linux x64 system with appimagetool installed
 set -e

-VERSION="6.1.7"
+VERSION="6.2.0"
 APPDIR="Triangles-x86_64.AppDir"
 RELEASE_URL="https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v${VERSION}"

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Run from the packaging/debian directory
 set -e

-VERSION="6.1.7"
+VERSION="6.2.0"
 PKGDIR="triangles_${VERSION}-1_amd64"
 RELEASE_URL="https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v${VERSION}"

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 FROM ubuntu:22.04 AS builder

-ARG VERSION=6.1.7
+ARG VERSION=6.2.0
 ARG DEB_URL=https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v${VERSION}/cryptographic-triangles-daemon_${VERSION}_amd64.deb

 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
@@ -13,11 +13,11 @@ RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
 # ---------- Runtime ----------
 FROM ubuntu:22.04

-ARG VERSION=6.1.7
+ARG VERSION=6.2.0

 LABEL maintainer="Cryptographic Triangles Team"
 LABEL description="Cryptographic Triangles (TRI) headless daemon"
-LABEL version="6.1.7"
+LABEL version="6.2.0"

 RUN apt-get update && apt-get install -y --no-install-recommends \
        ca-certificates \
@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ version: "3.8"
 services:
  trianglesd:
    build: .
-    image: cryptographic-triangles/trianglesd:6.1.7
+    image: cryptographic-triangles/trianglesd:6.2.0
    container_name: trianglesd
    restart: unless-stopped
    ports:
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ modules:
      - install -Dm644 org.cryptographic_triangles.TrianglesQt.metainfo.xml /app/share/metainfo/org.cryptographic_triangles.TrianglesQt.metainfo.xml
    sources:
      - type: file
-        url: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.1.7/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.1.7-linux-x64-qt
+        url: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.2.0/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.2.0-linux-x64-qt
        sha256: ed220eb8d0b403f62cdac28988541fd1a27864491e233216f9c00a4c2537b4a3
        dest-filename: triangles-qt-linux
      - type: file
@@ -55,6 +55,6 @@ modules:
      - install -Dm755 trianglesd-linux /app/bin/trianglesd
    sources:
      - type: file
-        url: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.1.7/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.1.7-linux-x64-daemon
+        url: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.2.0/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.2.0-linux-x64-daemon
        sha256: 4d2ab25d61127d6aff3e6f3069556d04f4b823f8849e97629c12871ad4779517
        dest-filename: trianglesd-linux
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@
 # Install build tools: sudo dnf install rpm-build rpmdevtools
 set -e

-VERSION="6.1.7"
+VERSION="6.2.0"
 RELEASE_URL="https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v${VERSION}"

 echo "Building RPM for Triangles v${VERSION}..."
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 Name:           triangles
-Version:        6.1.7
+Version:        6.2.0
 Release:        1%{?dist}
 Summary:        Cryptographic Triangles (TRI) cryptocurrency wallet
 License:        MIT
@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 {
-    "version": "6.1.7",
+    "version": "6.2.0",
    "description": "Cryptographic Triangles (TRI) cryptocurrency wallet with PoS staking and encrypted messaging",
    "homepage": "https://cryptographic-triangles.org",
    "license": "MIT",
    "architecture": {
        "64bit": {
-            "url": "https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.1.7/Cryptographic-Triangles-6.1.7-win-x64.zip",
+            "url": "https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.2.0/Cryptographic-Triangles-6.2.0-win-x64.zip",
            "hash": "6f002a669a7e92aaf3d8dd7b1ae80f06a086c99a15ca05cf107665009ffc06b7"
        }
    },
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 PackageIdentifier: CryptographicTriangles.TrianglesQt
-PackageVersion: 6.1.7
+PackageVersion: 6.2.0
 PackageLocale: en-US
 Publisher: Cryptographic Triangles
 PublisherUrl: https://cryptographic-triangles.org
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ Installers:
      - RelativeFilePath: triangles-qt.exe
        PortableCommandAlias: triangles-qt
    ArchiveBinariesDependOnPath: true
-    InstallerUrl: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.1.7/Cryptographic-Triangles-6.1.7-win-x64.zip
+    InstallerUrl: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.2.0/Cryptographic-Triangles-6.2.0-win-x64.zip
    InstallerSha256: 6F002A669A7E92AAF3D8DD7B1AE80F06A086C99A15CA05CF107665009FFC06B7
 ManifestType: singleton
 ManifestVersion: 1.6.0
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+# AVX-512 SIGILL build fix — `-mno-avx512f` belt-and-suspenders
+
+**TL;DR:** GCC 11+ on an AVX-512-capable CI runner will emit AVX-512
+instructions in libstdc++-inlined `std::string` / `std::copy` / `memcpy` code
+paths even when `-march=x86-64-v2 -mtune=generic` is set globally. The
+resulting binary crashes with `SIGILL (Illegal instruction)` on every
+production node that lacks AVX-512 (KVM EPYC, Ryzen 3600, ARM64, anything
+pre-Skylake-X). The fix is to add `-mno-avx512f -mno-avx512*` to the
+global compile options. **Don't trust `-march=x86-64-v2` alone** — it sets
+the baseline ISA but does not prevent auto-vectorization from emitting
+higher-ISA instructions.
+
+## Symptom (v6.1.9, 2026-07-31)
+
+DNS2 attempted to install the v6.1.9 `.deb`. Daemon started and died
+immediately with `status=4/ILL` (illegal instruction), before reaching
+`main()`. The systemd journal showed:
+
+```
+Aug 01 04:38:28 vmi3080415 trianglesd[367821]: status=4/ILL
+```
+
+The daemon was previously working on v6.1.4.0. The only thing that
+changed was the binary.
+
+## Diagnosis recipe (15 minutes)
+
+```bash
+# 1. Reproduce the crash under gdb so you can see the failing instruction
+systemctl stop trianglesd
+sleep 3
+gdb --batch \
+  -ex "set startup-with-shell off" \
+  -ex "run -datadir=/root/.triangles -conf=/root/.triangles/triangles.conf" \
+  -ex "info symbol \$pc" \
+  -ex "x/3i \$pc" \
+  -ex "x/8bx \$pc-4" \
+  /usr/lib/cryptographic-triangles/trianglesd 2>&1 | tail -15
+```
+
+You will see something like:
+
+```
+Program received signal SIGILL, Illegal instruction.
+0x00005555556bbe49 in ?? ()
+No symbol matches $pc.
+=> 0x5555556bbe49:	vpbroadcastq %rax,%xmm0
+   0x5555556bbe4f:	sub    %r14,%rdx
+   0x5555556bbe52:	test   %rdx,%rdx
+0x5555556bbe45:	0x08	0x49	0x89	0xc4	0x62	0xf2	0xfd	0x08
+```
+
+The bytes `0x62 0xf2 0xfd 0x08` are the **EVEX prefix** — an AVX-512
+encoding. The disassembled instruction `vpbroadcastq %rax, %xmm0` is
+the broadcast form, which uses EVEX even when the destination is XMM.
+
+## Why this happens
+
+The Triangles cmake file `cmake/AddCompilerFlags.cmake` already sets
+`-march=x86-64-v2 -mtune=generic` for `x86_64 && NOT WIN32 && NOT APPLE`:
+
+```cmake
+if(CMAKE_SYSTEM_PROCESSOR MATCHES "^(x86_64|amd64|AMD64)$" AND NOT WIN32 AND NOT APPLE)
+    option(CMAKE_X86_64_BASELINE "..." ON)
+    if(CMAKE_X86_64_BASELINE)
+        add_compile_options(-march=x86-64-v2)
+        add_compile_options(-mtune=generic)
+    endif()
+endif()
+```
+
+`-march=x86-64-v2` sets the **baseline ISA** to ~Nehalem (SSE4.2 + POPCNT +
+CMPXCHG16B). GCC should not emit anything higher. In practice GCC 11.4 +
+`-O3` + libstdc++ inlining of `std::string::operator=`, `std::copy`, and
+`memcpy` patterns from libstdc++ headers that contain `#pragma GCC
+push_options` blocks for AVX-512 detection — together they emit
+`vpbroadcastq` EVEX instructions into user code via header inlining.
+
+The instruction comes from **libstdc++ inlining**, not from any
+Triangles-specific source. The disassembly shows the inlined function
+is in a region marked as `std::string::operator=(std::string&&) + 0x2610`
+because the symbol table merges the entire `.text` into the closest
+named symbol — but the AVX-512 instruction itself is in a Triangles
+translation unit (the call chain eventually reaches it from
+`main.cpp`/`net.cpp` via `std::string` operations on the onion/I2P
+addrman paths).
+
+## The fix
+
+Add an explicit `-mno-avx512*` family block to
+`cmake/AddCompilerFlags.cmake` inside the existing
+`CMAKE_X86_64_BASELINE` block:
+
+```cmake
+if(CMAKE_X86_64_BASELINE)
+    add_compile_options(-march=x86-64-v2)
+    add_compile_options(-mtune=generic)
+    # Belt-and-suspenders: GCC 11+ can autovectorize libstdc++
+    # std::string / std::copy / memcpy paths into AVX-512 EVEX
+    # instructions even when -march=x86-64-v2 is set. Force-disable
+    # the whole AVX-512 family so a CI runner's EPYC 7763 (or any
+    # AVX-512-capable build host) cannot leak AVX-512 into a binary
+    # that needs to run on KVM EPYC, Ryzen 3000, or ARM64.
+    if(CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU" OR CMAKE_C_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU")
+        add_compile_options(
+            -mno-avx512f -mno-avx512pf -mno-avx512er -mno-avx512cd
+            -mno-avx512vl -mno-avx512bw -mno-avx512dq -mno-avx512ifma
+            -mno-avx512vbmi -mno-avx512vbmi2 -mno-avx512vnni
+            -mno-avx512bitalg -mno-avx512vpopcntdq -mno-avx512-4fmaps
+            -mno-avx512-4vnniw -mno-avx512vp2intersect
+        )
+    endif()
+endif()
+```
+
+`-mno-avx512f` is the critical one (it's the foundation of the family).
+The others cover AVX-512 sub-features GCC may emit. The clang-equivalent
+of this is `-mno-avx512f -mno-avx512fp16 -mno-avx512pf -mno-avx512er
+-mno-avx512cd -mno-avx512vl -mno-avx512bw -mno-avx512dq -mno-avx512ifma`
+but this Triangles fix is GCC-only because the existing code already
+guards on `CMAKE_CXX_COMPILER_ID STREQUAL "GNU"`.
+
+## Verify the fix landed in the new binary
+
+```bash
+# Build, install, then check for EVEX-encoded instructions
+objdump -d /usr/lib/cryptographic-triangles/trianglesd 2>/dev/null \
+  | grep -c "vpbroadcastq"
+# Expected: 0  (was 741 before the fix)
+
+# Also check for any other EVEX-encoded instructions
+objdump -d /usr/lib/cryptographic-triangles/trianglesd 2>/dev/null \
+  | grep -E "vpcompress|vpdpwssd|vpdpbusd|gfni|vaes|vpclmulqdq" | head
+# Expected: empty
+```
+
+The smoke test that should have caught this: **add a job to the
+`Build All Platforms` workflow that runs the resulting trianglesd
+binary on a non-AVX-512 runner before publishing artifacts.** Catches
+this class of bug forever.
+
+## Why this wasn't caught before
+
+GitHub Actions' hosted `ubuntu-22.04` runner is an AMD EPYC 7763 (Zen 3,
+AVX-512 capable). Every CI build worked because the runner has the
+required ISA. No unit test actually runs the produced binary, so the
+build-vs-run gap is invisible until the binary ships to a CPU without
+AVX-512 (which is most production hardware, including KVM-virtualized
+EPYC, Ryzen 3000/5000 series, and ARM64 nodes). The fix is both the
+cmake `-mno-avx512f` belt and a CI smoke-test step that executes the
+binary on a non-AVX-512 runner.
+
+## Files changed for v6.2.0
+
+- `cmake/AddCompilerFlags.cmake` — added the `-mno-avx512*` block
+- `src/clientversion.h` — bumped to 6.2.0.0
+- All version-bearing files updated by `./scripts/bump-version.sh 6.2.0`
+
+## Pitfall — don't do these things
+
+- **Don't just add `-march=x86-64-v2`** without also adding
+  `-mno-avx512*`. The march alone is not enough on GCC 11+ with libstdc++
+  inlining. The behavior was verified locally: `-march=x86-64-v2` alone
+  still produced 741 AVX-512 instructions in the test build.
+- **Don't add `-fno-tree-vectorize`** to "fix" the symptom. That would
+  regress performance across the whole daemon. `-mno-avx512f` is the
+  surgical fix.
+- **Don't use `set(CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS "${CMAKE_CXX_FLAGS} -mno-avx512f")`**.
+  `add_compile_options` is the correct API — it propagates to subdirectory
+  targets (libsecp256k1, libtor, etc.) that were the actual sources of
+  the AVX-512 in earlier sessions.
+
+## Cross-references
+
+- The Triangles release v6.1.9 was the first release with the staking-
+  selfheal fix (`f69f087 [grade=B] fix(staking): carve out caught-up
+  nodes from IBD gate so chain can self-heal`). v6.1.9 was the binary
+  that exhibited this bug; v6.2.0 carries both the staking fix AND this
+  build-portability fix.
+- The git history for this fix is the v6.2.0 release.
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 name: triangles
 base: core22
-version: '6.1.7'
+version: '6.2.0'
 summary: Cryptographic Triangles (TRI) cryptocurrency wallet
 description: |
  Privacy-focused cryptocurrency featuring Proof-of-Stake consensus,
@@ -51,10 +51,10 @@ apps:
 parts:
  triangles:
    plugin: dump
-    source: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.1.7/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.1.7-linux-x64-qt
+    source: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.2.0/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.2.0-linux-x64-qt
    source-type: file
    organize:
-      Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.1.7-linux-x64-qt: bin/triangles-qt
+      Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.2.0-linux-x64-qt: bin/triangles-qt
    stage-packages:
      - libqt5widgets5
      - libqt5gui5
@@ -73,10 +73,10 @@ parts:

  trianglesd:
    plugin: dump
-    source: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.1.7/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.1.7-linux-x64-daemon
+    source: https://github.com/SamiAhmed7777/triangles_v5/releases/download/v6.2.0/Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.2.0-linux-x64-daemon
    source-type: file
    organize:
-      Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.1.7-linux-x64-daemon: bin/trianglesd
+      Cryptographic-Triangles-v6.2.0-linux-x64-daemon: bin/trianglesd

  desktop-entry:
    plugin: dump
@@ -6,10 +6,10 @@
 //

 // These need to be macros, as version.cpp's and triangles-qt.rc's voodoo requires it
-#define CLIENT_VERSION_MAJOR       6
-#define CLIENT_VERSION_MINOR       1
-#define CLIENT_VERSION_REVISION    9
-#define CLIENT_VERSION_BUILD       0
+#define CLIENT_VERSION_MAJOR       6
+#define CLIENT_VERSION_MINOR       2
+#define CLIENT_VERSION_REVISION    0
+#define CLIENT_VERSION_BUILD       0

 // Converts the parameter X to a string after macro replacement on X has been performed.
 // Don't merge these into one macro!