// Copyright (c) 2010 Satoshi Nakamoto
// Copyright (c) 2009-2018 The NYC3 Core developers
// Distributed under the MIT software license, see the accompanying
// file COPYING or http://www.opensource.org/licenses/mit-license.php.

#include <chainparams.h>

#include <arith_uint256.h>
#include <chainparamsseeds.h>
#include <consensus/merkle.h>
#include <tinyformat.h>
#include <util/system.h>
#include <util/strencodings.h>
#include <versionbitsinfo.h>

#include <assert.h>

#include <boost/algorithm/string/classification.hpp>
#include <boost/algorithm/string/split.hpp>

static CBlock CreateGenesisBlock(const char* pszTimestamp, const CScript& genesisOutputScript, uint32_t nTime, uint32_t nNonce, uint32_t nBits, int32_t nVersion, const CAmount& genesisReward)
{
    CMutableTransaction txNew;
    txNew.nVersion = 1;
    txNew.vin.resize(1);
    txNew.vout.resize(1);
    txNew.vin[0].scriptSig = CScript() << 486604799 << CScriptNum(4) << std::vector<unsigned char>((const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp, (const unsigned char*)pszTimestamp + strlen(pszTimestamp));
    txNew.vout[0].nValue = genesisReward;
    txNew.vout[0].scriptPubKey = genesisOutputScript;

    CBlock genesis;
    genesis.nTime    = nTime;
    genesis.nBits    = nBits;
    genesis.nNonce   = nNonce;
    genesis.nVersion = nVersion;
    genesis.vtx.push_back(MakeTransactionRef(std::move(txNew)));
    genesis.hashPrevBlock.SetNull();
    genesis.hashMerkleRoot = BlockMerkleRoot(genesis);
    return genesis;
}

/**
 * Build the genesis block. Note that the output of its generation
 * transaction cannot be spent since it did not originally exist in the
 * database.
 *
 * CBlock(hash=17e7131a4eb39658cca55c136f59d2cf795db379f3cb4fa640b171ee4ae90e9a, ver=0x00000001, 
 *      hashPrevBlock=0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000, 
 *      hashMerkleRoot=dfd0e8579d4f22ce8fb4a7c2e372469d027e2a4954b6a3ef302c698052bdae1f, 
 *      nTime=1559078000, nBits=1f00ffff, nNonce=26552, vtx=1)
 */
static CBlock CreateGenesisBlock(uint32_t nTime, uint32_t nNonce, uint32_t nBits, int32_t nVersion, const CAmount& genesisReward)
{
    const char* pszTimestamp = "nyc3 2019";
    const CScript genesisOutputScript = CScript() << ParseHex("04678afdb0fe5548271967f1a67130b7105cd6a828e03909a67962e0ea1f61deb649f6bc3f4cef38c4f35504e51ec112de5c384df7ba0b8d578a4c702b6bf11d5f") << OP_CHECKSIG;
    return CreateGenesisBlock(pszTimestamp, genesisOutputScript, nTime, nNonce, nBits, nVersion, genesisReward);
}

/**
 * Main network
 */
class CMainParams : public CChainParams {
public:
    CMainParams() {
        strNetworkID = "main";
        consensus.powLimit = uint256S("007ffff000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");
        consensus.nPowTargetTimespan = 10; // you read correctly..
        consensus.nPowTargetSpacing = consensus.nPowTargetTimespan;
        consensus.fPowAllowMinDifficultyBlocks = false;
        consensus.fPowNoRetargeting = false;
        consensus.nRuleChangeActivationThreshold = 1916;
        consensus.nMinerConfirmationWindow = 2016;
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].bit = 28;
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nStartTime = 1199145601; // January 1, 2008
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_TESTDUMMY].nTimeout = 1230767999; // December 31, 2008

        // Deployment of BIP68, BIP112, and BIP113.
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_CSV].bit = 0;
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_CSV].nStartTime = 1462060800; // May 1st, 2016
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_CSV].nTimeout = 1493596800; // May 1st, 2017

        // Deployment of SegWit (BIP141, BIP143, and BIP147)
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT].bit = 1;
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT].nStartTime = 1479168000; // November 15th, 2016.
        consensus.vDeployments[Consensus::DEPLOYMENT_SEGWIT].nTimeout = 1510704000; // November 15th, 2017.

        // The best chain should have at least this much work.
        consensus.nMinimumChainWork = uint256S("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");

        // By default assume that the signatures in ancestors of this block are valid.
        consensus.defaultAssumeValid = uint256S("0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000");

        /**
         * The message start string is designed to be unlikely to occur in normal data.
         * The characters are rarely used upper ASCII, not valid as UTF-8, and produce
         * a large 32-bit integer with any alignment.
         */
        pchMessageStart[0] = 0x1f;
        pchMessageStart[1] = 0xbe;
        pchMessageStart[2] = 0xef;
        pchMessageStart[3] = 0xf1;
        nDefaultPort = 55555;
        nPruneAfterHeight = 100000;
        m_assumed_blockchain_size = 240;
        m_assumed_chain_state_size = 3;

        genesis = CreateGenesisBlock(1559745000, 241, 0x1f7ffff0, 1, 0 * COIN);
        consensus.hashGenesisBlock = genesis.GetHash();

        assert(consensus.hashGenesisBlock == uint256S("0xe9ec0f63794b078affe2df0ce92ade9026f5f4073a9c3747b4756b8c7c8707ba"));
        assert(genesis.hashMerkleRoot == uint256S("0xdfd0e8579d4f22ce8fb4a7c2e372469d027e2a4954b6a3ef302c698052bdae1f"));

        // vSeeds.emplace_back("");

        base58Prefixes[PUBKEY_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,53);
        base58Prefixes[SCRIPT_ADDRESS] = std::vector<unsigned char>(1,5);
        base58Prefixes[SECRET_KEY] =     std::vector<unsigned char>(1,181);
        base58Prefixes[EXT_PUBLIC_KEY] = {0x04, 0x88, 0xB2, 0x1E};
        base58Prefixes[EXT_SECRET_KEY] = {0x04, 0x88, 0xAD, 0xE4};

        bech32_hrp = "ny";

        vFixedSeeds = std::vector<SeedSpec6>(pnSeed6_main, pnSeed6_main + ARRAYLEN(pnSeed6_main));

        fDefaultConsistencyChecks = false;
        fRequireStandard = true;
        fMineBlocksOnDemand = false;

        checkpointData = {
            {
                { 0, consensus.hashGenesisBlock }
            }
        };

        chainTxData = ChainTxData{
            /* nTime    */ 1559745000,
            /* nTxCount */ 1,
            /* dTxRate  */ 1,
        };

        /* disable fallback fee on mainnet */
        m_fallback_fee_enabled = true;
    }
};

/**
 * Testnet (v3)
 */
class CTestNetParams : public CChainParams {
public:
    CTestNetParams() {
        strNetworkID = "test";
    }
};

/**
 * Regression test
 */
class CRegTestParams : public CChainParams {
public:
    explicit CRegTestParams(const ArgsManager& args) {
        strNetworkID = "regtest";

    }

    /**
     * Allows modifying the Version Bits regtest parameters.
     */
    void UpdateVersionBitsParameters(Consensus::DeploymentPos d, int64_t nStartTime, int64_t nTimeout)
    {
        consensus.vDeployments[d].nStartTime = nStartTime;
        consensus.vDeployments[d].nTimeout = nTimeout;
    }
    void UpdateVersionBitsParametersFromArgs(const ArgsManager& args);
};

void CRegTestParams::UpdateVersionBitsParametersFromArgs(const ArgsManager& args)
{
    if (!args.IsArgSet("-vbparams")) return;

    for (const std::string& strDeployment : args.GetArgs("-vbparams")) {
        std::vector<std::string> vDeploymentParams;
        boost::split(vDeploymentParams, strDeployment, boost::is_any_of(":"));
        if (vDeploymentParams.size() != 3) {
            throw std::runtime_error("Version bits parameters malformed, expecting deployment:start:end");
        }
        int64_t nStartTime, nTimeout;
        if (!ParseInt64(vDeploymentParams[1], &nStartTime)) {
            throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("Invalid nStartTime (%s)", vDeploymentParams[1]));
        }
        if (!ParseInt64(vDeploymentParams[2], &nTimeout)) {
            throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("Invalid nTimeout (%s)", vDeploymentParams[2]));
        }
        bool found = false;
        for (int j=0; j < (int)Consensus::MAX_VERSION_BITS_DEPLOYMENTS; ++j) {
            if (vDeploymentParams[0] == VersionBitsDeploymentInfo[j].name) {
                UpdateVersionBitsParameters(Consensus::DeploymentPos(j), nStartTime, nTimeout);
                found = true;
                LogPrintf("Setting version bits activation parameters for %s to start=%ld, timeout=%ld\n", vDeploymentParams[0], nStartTime, nTimeout);
                break;
            }
        }
        if (!found) {
            throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("Invalid deployment (%s)", vDeploymentParams[0]));
        }
    }
}

static std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> globalChainParams;

const CChainParams &Params() {
    assert(globalChainParams);
    return *globalChainParams;
}

std::unique_ptr<const CChainParams> CreateChainParams(const std::string& chain)
{
    if (chain == CBaseChainParams::MAIN)
        return std::unique_ptr<CChainParams>(new CMainParams());
    else if (chain == CBaseChainParams::TESTNET)
        return std::unique_ptr<CChainParams>(new CTestNetParams());
    else if (chain == CBaseChainParams::REGTEST)
        return std::unique_ptr<CChainParams>(new CRegTestParams(gArgs));
    throw std::runtime_error(strprintf("%s: Unknown chain %s.", __func__, chain));
}

void SelectParams(const std::string& network)
{
    SelectBaseParams(network);
    globalChainParams = CreateChainParams(network);
}